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Daycare center License Requirements in Scottsdale, AZ

Last reviewed: September 2026

Quick Answer

Scottsdale daycare centres serving three or more children must obtain a Child Care Facility Licence from the Arizona Department of Health Services. You also need local zoning approval from the City of Scottsdale Planning and Zoning Department, a Scottsdale health permit from Environmental Services, and fire safety clearance from the Scottsdale Fire Department. These licences are mandatory before you can legally operate and admit children.

Key Facts

  • •Arizona daycare centres serving 3+ children require a Department of Health Services licence.
  • •Scottsdale requires zoning approval, health permits, and fire safety inspection before opening.
  • •Licence costs range from $400-$800 annually plus initial application fees.
  • •Background checks, CPR certification, and child care training are mandatory requirements.
  • •Renewal is required every 2 years with continuing education hours.

State Licence Requirements

Licence name

Child Care Facility Licence

Issued by

Arizona Department of Health Services, Office of Child Care Licensing

Cost

$400-$800

Processing time

8-12 weeks

How to apply

Begin by submitting a completed application to the Arizona Department of Health Services Office of Child Care Licensing. You can obtain the application form from their website or by contacting the office directly at (602) 364-2538. The application requires detailed information about your facility location, programme design, staff qualifications, and operational plans.

Submit required documentation including proof of ownership or lease agreement for your facility, floor plans showing room dimensions and designated areas for different age groups, staff resumes with child care credentials, and proof of background clearance completion. You must complete fingerprint-based background checks through the Arizona Department of Public Safety and FBI. All staff members require background clearance before the facility can operate (Arizona Revised Statutes § 36-883.01).

Schedule a pre-licensing consultation with the Office of Child Care Licensing to review your facility layout, safety protocols, and operational policies. This consultation helps identify any deficiencies before the formal inspection. Submit proof of current CPR and First Aid certification for the director and all staff members from American Heart Association or American Red Cross.

Once your paperwork is complete, the licensing representative will conduct an unannounced inspection of your facility to verify compliance with health, safety, and operational standards outlined in Arizona Department of Health Services Rules R9-5-301. The inspector checks staff-to-child ratios, sanitation, emergency procedures, and educational materials. After successful inspection and approval, the Office of Child Care Licensing issues your Child Care Facility Licence, typically valid for two years.

Federal Requirements

Federal requirements for Scottsdale daycare centres include obtaining an Employer Identification Number (EIN) from the Internal Revenue Service under 26 U.S.C. § 501, which is required even for sole proprietorships with employees. Your facility must comply with the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) under 42 U.S.C. § 12101, ensuring physical access and reasonable accommodations for children and staff with disabilities.

Your facility must adhere to federal food safety standards under the Food Safety Modernization Act (FSMA) if you provide meals or snacks, which requires proper food handling, storage, and sanitation protocols. Background checks are required under federal guidelines that many states adopt, though Arizona implements its own system through the Department of Health Services. You must maintain current liability insurance, which while not strictly a federal requirement, is federally encouraged and often mandated by state regulations.

If your facility receives any federal funding through USDA child nutrition programs or subsidy payments, you must comply with federal reporting and documentation standards. All staff members must have valid CPR and First Aid certifications from American Heart Association or American Red Cross, aligned with federal safety standards. Facilities must maintain records documenting compliance with health and safety standards as required under state rules that align with federal child welfare guidelines.

Local & County Requirements

Scottsdale requires multiple local permits before your daycare centre can legally operate. First, obtain zoning approval from the City of Scottsdale Planning and Zoning Department, located at 7506 E Indian School Road. You must submit a zoning compliance permit application confirming that child care facilities are permitted in your proposed location under Scottsdale City Code § 23-351. Many residential and commercial zones allow daycare centres, but you must verify your specific zone designation.

Next, submit an application for a Health Permit with the City of Scottsdale Environmental Services Division. This permit verifies that your facility meets health and sanitation standards, including proper handwashing stations, food preparation areas (if applicable), and cleaning protocols. Environmental Services also inspects your facility for communicable disease prevention measures.

The Scottsdale Fire Department requires fire safety clearance before you open. Contact the Fire Prevention Bureau at (480) 312-4400 to schedule an inspection. Your facility must have working fire extinguishers, emergency exit routes clearly marked, age-appropriate emergency evacuation plans, and staff trained in fire safety procedures. Fire safety inspection focuses on occupancy limits, exit accessibility, and emergency communication systems.

If your facility is located in a building with other tenants, you may need additional permits from the City of Scottsdale Building and Development Services. Some facilities require a conditional use permit if they are in areas where daycare is conditionally permitted. Property owners may require proof of liability insurance before leasing space for a daycare centre. The total timeline for obtaining all local permits typically ranges from 4-8 weeks, depending on completeness of applications and any required modifications to your facility.

Total Cost Breakdown

Opening a daycare centre in Scottsdale requires substantial upfront investment across multiple licence and permit categories. The Arizona Department of Health Services Child Care Facility Licence costs $400-$800 for your initial application and issuance. Scottsdale's zoning compliance permit costs approximately $150-$300 and is required before you can operate legally in any specific location.

Local health permits from Scottsdale Environmental Services cost $200-$400 annually. Fire safety inspection and clearance from the Scottsdale Fire Department is typically free, though you must budget $500-$1,500 for facility modifications to meet fire code requirements, including emergency exits, extinguishers, and signage.

Background checks for yourself and all staff members cost approximately $50-$100 per person through the Arizona Department of Public Safety. For a typical daycare with 6-8 staff members, budget $400-$800 for background clearances. CPR and First Aid certifications cost $75-$150 per person, typically $500-$1,200 for initial staff training.

Liability insurance specifically for child care facilities costs $600-$1,200 annually depending on your facility size and location. Building modifications for compliance with health and safety codes range from $2,000-$10,000 depending on your current facility condition. Furniture, equipment, toys, and educational materials for a small facility with 20-30 capacity runs $3,000-$8,000.

Your realistic total first-year cost range is $8,500-$22,000, including all state and local licensing, permit fees, background checks, certifications, insurance, and basic equipment. Ongoing annual renewal costs are approximately $2,000-$3,500 for licence renewals, insurance, and continuing education. Budget an additional $1,500-$3,000 annually for facility maintenance and equipment replacement.

Licence Renewal

Arizona Child Care Facility Licences must be renewed every two years. Your renewal deadline is listed on your current licence certificate. You must submit your renewal application at least 60 days before your licence expires to ensure continuous operation without interruption.

Renewal applications are submitted to the Arizona Department of Health Services Office of Child Care Licensing and require updated staff rosters, current CPR and First Aid certifications for all staff, and proof of completion of required continuing education hours. Arizona requires directors to complete 12 clock hours of continuing education during each two-year licence period, with at least 4 hours focused on child development and early education. Staff members must complete 6-8 clock hours of training during the same period.

The renewal fee for a Child Care Facility Licence ranges from $400-$800 depending on your facility's capacity and age groups served. You must renew your CPR and First Aid certifications before or by your licence expiration date, or your licence becomes invalid. Local Scottsdale health permits must also be renewed, typically on an annual basis with fees of $150-$300.

You can renew your state licence online through the Department of Health Services portal or by submitting paper applications by mail. If you miss your renewal deadline, your licence lapses and you must immediately cease child care operations. Operating without a valid licence after expiration constitutes a violation under Arizona Revised Statutes § 36-886. Renewal processing typically takes 4-6 weeks, so submit applications well before your expiration date to avoid operational gaps.

Penalties for Operating Without a Licence

Operating a daycare centre without a valid Arizona Child Care Facility Licence is a serious violation with substantial penalties. Under Arizona Revised Statutes § 36-886, unlicensed operation of a child care facility is classified as a class 1 misdemeanor, which can result in fines up to $2,500 and potential jail time of up to six months. These penalties apply to any person or entity operating a facility caring for three or more unrelated children without proper licensing.

The Arizona Department of Health Services Office of Child Care Licensing actively investigates complaints and conducts unannounced inspections of suspected unlicensed facilities. Violations are discovered through parent complaints, anonymous reports to the state hotline, and proactive enforcement sweeps in high-risk areas. Once a violation is identified, the department issues a cease-and-desist order requiring immediate closure of the facility and prohibition of child care operations.

Civil penalties for operating without a licence can reach $5,000 per day of violation, according to Arizona Revised Statutes § 36-887. The state can also pursue injunctive relief to prevent continued illegal operation and may seek damages on behalf of parents and affected children. Your facility can be padlocked and sealed, preventing any access or use for child care purposes.

Operating without proper licensing creates significant liability exposure if a child is injured. Your liability insurance policy will likely be void for unlicensed operation, leaving you personally liable for all damages. Criminal charges may also be filed against individual owners and staff members. Additionally, unlicensed operation may trigger investigation of your personal conduct and suitability for future child care licensing, resulting in permanent denial of licensure. Local authorities in Scottsdale may impose additional penalties under city ordinances, including fines up to $1,000 and suspension of business privileges.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How long does the entire licensing process take from start to finish in Scottsdale?

The complete licensing process typically takes 10-14 weeks from initial application to receiving your Child Care Facility Licence from the Arizona Department of Health Services. However, this timeline assumes you have already secured a facility location and completed initial local permit applications. The state licensing process itself takes 8-12 weeks after you submit your complete application package. Local Scottsdale permits (zoning, health, fire) can often be obtained in parallel with state applications, taking 4-8 weeks total. If your facility requires any modifications to meet health and safety codes, add 2-4 additional weeks. To expedite the process, complete your background checks and CPR certifications before submitting your formal application. Submit all required documentation at once rather than in increments to avoid delays. Many applicants can open their facility within 12-14 weeks if they plan efficiently and work with the Department of Health Services pre-licensing consultant during the process.

What are the specific Scottsdale zoning requirements for daycare centres?

Scottsdale City Code § 23-351 permits child care facilities in most residential and commercial zones, but requirements vary by specific zone designation. Child care facilities are typically allowed as a permitted use in Low Density Residential (R-43), Medium Density Residential (R-8 through R-6), Office Professional (OP), and General Commercial zones. In some zones, such as Planned Area Development (PAD) districts, child care may require conditional use permit approval from the Planning and Zoning Commission. You must obtain written confirmation from the City of Scottsdale Planning and Zoning Department that your specific location permits child care before submitting your state licensing application. Submit your property address and zone designation to the Planning Department at 7506 E Indian School Road or online. The city will provide a zoning compliance letter confirming permitted use, which you then submit with your state application. If your location requires a conditional use permit, allow an additional 6-8 weeks for public hearing and city approval. Some commercial properties in Scottsdale explicitly prohibit child care in their lease agreements, so verify tenant restrictions before committing to a location.

Can I operate a small home-based daycare in Scottsdale without a state licence?

Arizona Revised Statutes § 36-881 exempts child care facilities caring for four or fewer unrelated children from state licensing requirements. However, if you care for five or more unrelated children in a home-based setting, you must obtain a Child Care Facility Licence from the Arizona Department of Health Services, regardless of whether it is your residence. This exemption only applies to the state licence—you may still need local Scottsdale permits depending on your zoning designation and whether your home is located in a single-family residential area. Even unlicensed home-based providers caring for four or fewer children must maintain liability insurance and follow basic health and safety practices. Many parents prefer licensed providers because of the state inspection and oversight, so obtaining a licence can be a competitive advantage even if not required. If you plan to expand your business beyond four children, you must obtain state licensing before exceeding that threshold. Operating with five or more unrelated children without a state licence violates Arizona law and can result in fines and criminal charges. Contact the City of Scottsdale Planning and Zoning Department to confirm whether your home's zoning allows child care operations.

What happens if I start operating before receiving my state licence?

Operating a daycare centre before receiving your Arizona Child Care Facility Licence is illegal and constitutes a class 1 misdemeanor under Arizona Revised Statutes § 36-886, with penalties up to $2,500 and potential jail time. You may face civil penalties of $5,000 per day of unlicensed operation according to Arizona Revised Statutes § 36-887. The state can issue an immediate cease-and-desist order requiring you to stop child care operations and close your facility within 24-48 hours. Your liability insurance will likely deny coverage for injuries or incidents that occur during unlicensed operation, leaving you personally liable for all damages. The Arizona Department of Health Services maintains a hotline for reporting unlicensed child care facilities and actively investigates complaints from parents and community members. Operating without a licence may result in permanent denial of future licensing applications, preventing you from ever legally operating a child care facility. Criminal charges may be filed against you personally, creating a criminal record that affects employment and professional opportunities. Parents who discover you are unlicensed may immediately withdraw their children and report you to authorities. Always wait for written confirmation of your Child Care Facility Licence before admitting any children to your facility. The Department of Health Services will provide a specific start date on your licence authorizing operation.

Do daycare licences from other Arizona cities transfer to Scottsdale, or do I need a new licence?

Arizona Child Care Facility Licences issued by the Arizona Department of Health Services are valid statewide and automatically cover operation in any Arizona city, including Scottsdale. You do not need to obtain a separate state licence for Scottsdale if you already hold a valid Arizona DHS licence. However, you must comply with local Scottsdale requirements when opening a facility in the city. This means obtaining zoning compliance approval from the City of Scottsdale Planning and Zoning Department, a health permit from Environmental Services, and fire safety clearance from the Scottsdale Fire Department. If you are relocating an existing daycare from another Arizona city to Scottsdale, notify the Department of Health Services of your facility relocation and provide your new Scottsdale address. The state may require an inspection of your new facility location to ensure it meets health and safety standards. Your existing state licence remains valid during the relocation process if you maintain compliance. You must update your contact information and facility details with the Department of Health Services within 30 days of moving. Local Scottsdale permits are location-specific, so you cannot transfer permits from another city—you must apply for new permits with the City of Scottsdale.

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Sources & References

  • Arizona Revised Statutes § 36-881 — Defines child care facility licensing requirements
  • Arizona Revised Statutes § 36-882 — Establishes Department of Health Services licensing authority
  • Arizona Revised Statutes § 36-883.01 — Specifies operational and safety standards for licensed facilities
  • Scottsdale City Code § 23-351 — Local zoning requirements for child care facilities
  • Arizona Department of Health Services Rules R9-5-301 — Details staff qualifications and training requirements

Licence requirements change. Verify current requirements with the issuing agency before applying.

Editorial standards: This guide is reviewed against primary government sources and cites 5 statutes. Last reviewed September 2026. Scheduled for re-verification by September 2027.

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