Daycare center License Requirements in Lincoln, NE
Last reviewed: August 2026
Quick Answer
Nebraska daycare centers serving more than four unrelated children must obtain a License from the Nebraska Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS), Division of Public Health. The application includes background clearance, health inspections, and staff qualification verification. Processing typically takes 4-8 weeks. License renewal is required annually.
Key Facts
- •Nebraska requires a license for daycare centers serving more than four unrelated children.
- •License issued by Nebraska Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS).
- •Application process includes background checks, health inspections, and staff training verification.
- •License renewal required annually with continuing education for staff.
- •Operating without license results in civil penalties and potential criminal charges.
State Licence Requirements
Licence name
Daycare Center License
Issued by
Nebraska Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS), Division of Public Health
Cost
$300-$550
Processing time
4-8 weeks from complete application submission
How to apply
Contact the Nebraska DHHS, Division of Public Health at (402) 471-3121 or visit their website to request an application packet for a Daycare Center License under Nebraska Revised Statute § 71-1910 et seq. Submit the completed application including facility floor plans, organizational documents, and proof of ownership or lease. You must provide background information for all staff members, including fingerprints for criminal history clearance.
Schedule and pass a health and safety inspection by a DHHS representative, covering facility conditions, sanitation, emergency procedures, and equipment safety. Provide documentation of staff qualifications, including proof of child development training, First Aid/CPR certification, and health screening results. For centers serving four or fewer unrelated children, a license is not required; however, registration may be needed. Submit proof of liability insurance (minimum $1 million recommended).
The DHHS will review your application, conduct the inspection, and issue the license if all requirements are met. Keep all documentation organized and submitted according to DHHS timelines. The agency may request additional documentation or modifications to your facility before license issuance.
Federal Requirements
Federal requirements for daycare centers operating in Lincoln, Nebraska include compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) under 42 U.S.C. § 12101 et seq., which mandates accessible facilities and accommodations for children and staff with disabilities. Centers must obtain an Employer Identification Number (EIN) from the Internal Revenue Service under 26 U.S.C. § 6109 for tax purposes and employment.
If the daycare provides meals or snacks, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) regulations apply under 7 C.F.R. § 226 for participation in the Child and Adult Care Food Program (CACFP), including food safety standards and meal documentation. Background check requirements fall under the Child Care and Development Fund (CCDF) regulations (42 U.S.C. § 9858 et seq.), requiring FBI fingerprinting and state criminal history checks for all staff with unsupervised access to children.
Centers must comply with the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) under 20 U.S.C. § 1232g for protecting child records. Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) standards under 29 U.S.C. § 651 et seq. apply to workplace safety, including bloodborne pathogen exposure controls (29 C.F.R. § 1910.1030) given the nature of childcare work. Workers' compensation insurance is federally mandated for all employee states. Additionally, centers must meet federal flood insurance requirements under 42 U.S.C. § 4012a if located in flood-prone areas.
Local & County Requirements
Lincoln city and Lancaster County impose additional requirements beyond state licensing. Contact the Lincoln-Lancaster County Health Department at (402) 441-8000 to obtain a Health Department Approval for Child Care Facility, which includes inspection of food service areas, sanitation practices, and disease prevention protocols.
Zoning approval from the City of Lincoln Planning Department is required to ensure your facility location complies with residential or commercial zoning codes for child care operations. Many residential areas restrict daycare centers unless they serve five or fewer children; contact the Planning Department at (402) 441-7491 to verify zoning compliance. Obtain a Building Permit from Lincoln's Building and Safety Division if you plan any structural modifications or renovations. Fire safety certification from the Lincoln Fire Department is mandatory, including inspection of fire suppression systems, emergency exits, and evacuation procedures; schedule this through the Fire Department at (402) 441-8000.
Obtain a Certificate of Occupancy from the City of Lincoln Building Department after all inspections pass. Some municipalities require daycare centers to post licenses publicly and maintain updated emergency contact information. Lincoln may require background checks and fingerprinting through the Lancaster County Sheriff's Office. Check with the City of Lincoln's Business Licensing Division for any additional local permits or fees specific to child care operations.
Total Cost Breakdown
First-year costs for opening a daycare center in Lincoln, Nebraska include the state license application fee ($300-$550), which covers initial DHHS processing and inspection. Continuing education and training certifications for staff require approximately $200-$400 per employee for First Aid/CPR, child development courses, and mandatory orientation training. Background check and fingerprinting fees total $50-$150 per staff member.
Local permits and inspections include a Health Department approval ($100-$200), zoning verification fee ($75-$150), building permit if renovations are needed ($150-$400), and fire safety inspection fee ($100-$200). Business licensing and registration costs approximately $50-$100. Liability insurance premiums range from $800-$2,000 annually for a small center serving 12-20 children; larger facilities pay $2,000-$5,000.
Facility preparation includes childcare-specific furniture, safety equipment, toys, and materials ($2,000-$5,000 minimum), which varies based on current inventory and capacity. Professional licensing photos and documentation supplies cost $50-$100. Legal consultation for policies and contracts typically runs $300-$800. Total first-year startup costs range from $4,875-$10,850, with ongoing annual renewal costs (license, insurance, training, health inspections) averaging $1,500-$3,000 depending on facility size and staffing levels.
Licence Renewal
Nebraska daycare center licenses must be renewed annually. The renewal deadline is typically 30 days before your current license expires. You will receive renewal notice from the DHHS, Division of Public Health approximately 60 days before expiration. Submit the renewal application with updated staff information, continuing education documentation, and any facility modifications.
All staff members must complete at least 12 clock hours of approved training annually in child development, health and safety, or related topics (Nebraska Administrative Code Title 175, Chapter 1). Renewal fees range from $300-$550 depending on facility size and capacity. You may renew online through the DHHS portal or by mail; contact (402) 471-3121 for current instructions. If you miss the renewal deadline, your license will expire, and you cannot legally operate your daycare center. Operating with an expired license carries significant penalties including fines and closure orders. Late renewal applications may incur additional administrative fees and require expedited inspections.
Penalties for Operating Without a Licence
Operating a daycare center without a valid license in Nebraska violates Nebraska Revised Statute § 71-1921, which imposes both civil and criminal penalties. Civil penalties include fines up to $1,000 per violation per day of non-compliance. The Nebraska Department of Health and Human Services may issue a cease-and-desist order immediately upon discovering unlicensed operation, requiring you to stop serving children within 24-48 hours.
Criminal penalties under § 71-1921 include potential jail time (up to 30 days) and criminal fines up to $500 for the first offense. Subsequent violations escalate to misdemeanor charges with increased fines and possible imprisonment. The DHHS discovers violations through anonymous complaints, inspections prompted by incidents, background check discoveries, or routine surveillance. Parents may report unlicensed daycares to the DHHS hotline at (402) 471-3121.
Operating without a license voids your business liability insurance, leaving you personally liable for injuries or incidents involving children in your care. You become ineligible for government funding (CACFP, subsidy programs) and contracts with employers. Your facility may face property tax complications and loan denial for business expansion. The violation remains on record, making future licensing difficult or impossible. Additionally, child protective services may become involved if allegations of neglect or safety violations arise. Parents whose children attended unlicensed facilities may pursue civil lawsuits against you personally.
Explore our recommended business insurance providers who specialize in daycare center coverage to protect your facility and staff.
Get notified when licensing rules change
Licensing requirements and fees change periodically. We'll email you when this page is updated.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does the entire licensing process take from application to opening in Lincoln?
The complete licensing process typically takes 8-12 weeks from initial application submission to receiving your license. This timeline includes 2-3 weeks for DHHS initial review and background check processing, 2-3 weeks to schedule and conduct the health and safety inspection, 1-2 weeks for any requested modifications or additional documentation, and final approval processing. Local permits (health department, zoning, fire safety) may run concurrently with state licensing, typically adding 3-5 weeks. If your facility requires building modifications, permit approval, or inspector scheduling delays, the total process can extend to 4-5 months. Expedited processing is not available through DHHS, so plan accordingly and submit complete applications to avoid delays.
Can I operate a daycare center from my home in Lincoln without a license?
You may operate a family child care home (serving four or fewer unrelated children) in your Lincoln residence without a state license, though registration with DHHS is recommended (Nebraska Revised Statute § 71-1910). However, if you serve five or more unrelated children, you must obtain a Daycare Center License regardless of whether you operate from a home or commercial facility. Lincoln zoning laws restrict home-based daycare centers in many residential neighborhoods; verify your address complies with zoning ordinances by contacting the City Planning Department at (402) 441-7491. Operating an unlicensed center serving more than four children violates state law and results in cease-and-desist orders, fines up to $1,000 daily, and criminal charges. Most insurance policies and subsidy programs require state licensure regardless of size.
What staff qualifications and training are required for a Lincoln daycare center license?
Nebraska law requires that directors of daycare centers hold at least a high school diploma or GED and complete specific early childhood education training. All staff members must complete a minimum 12 clock hours of annual training in child development, health and safety, or related areas (Nebraska Administrative Code Title 175, Chapter 1). Before hire, all staff require current First Aid and Pediatric CPR certifications from recognized organizations like the American Red Cross. Criminal background checks and FBI fingerprinting are mandatory for all employees with unsupervised child access. Health screenings including tuberculosis testing must be completed for all staff. The center director should ideally hold a child development associate (CDA) credential or equivalent early childhood education coursework, though this is not strictly mandated by Nebraska statute. Staff-to-child ratios vary by age group: infants require 1:4 ratios, toddlers 1:6, and preschoolers 1:10, with at least one staff member certified in First Aid/CPR present at all times.
Do daycare licenses from other states transfer to Nebraska or Lincoln?
Nebraska does not recognize daycare licenses from other states; you cannot transfer or reciprocally license from another state's childcare credential. If you hold a valid license from another state, you must apply for a new Nebraska Daycare Center License through the DHHS, Division of Public Health starting from the beginning of the application process. However, your prior licensing experience may facilitate approval if your previous state's standards were comparable to Nebraska requirements. Out-of-state training certifications (First Aid, CPR, early childhood education courses) are generally acceptable if they meet Nebraska's approved training standards; verify specific coursework with DHHS before applying. Staff credentials and background clearances from other states must be re-verified through Nebraska's criminal history and national background check systems. Contact DHHS at (402) 471-3121 to discuss how your out-of-state experience may streamline your Nebraska application process.
What happens if I open a daycare center in Lincoln without obtaining a license first?
Operating an unlicensed daycare center serving more than four unrelated children in Lincoln is illegal under Nebraska Revised Statute § 71-1921 and results in immediate enforcement action. The DHHS will issue a cease-and-desist order requiring you to stop serving children within 24-48 hours upon discovery. You face civil penalties of up to $1,000 per day of continued operation and criminal charges including potential jail time up to 30 days and fines up to $500 for first-time violations. Subsequent violations escalate to misdemeanor charges with increased penalties. Your facility liability insurance becomes void, exposing you to personal liability for any injuries, accidents, or allegations of neglect involving children. Parents who discover unlicensed operation can report you to the DHHS hotline at (402) 471-3121, triggering investigations. Child protective services may become involved if safety concerns arise. You become ineligible for government subsidies, grants, and contracts with employers or agencies. The violation remains on your record, making future licensing difficult or impossible, and may result in permanent bars to working with children.
Other Business Types in Lincoln, NE
daycare center Licensing in Other States
See daycare center licensing in every state →Sources & References
- Nebraska Revised Statute § 71-1910 et seq. — Establishes daycare center licensing requirements and regulations.
- Nebraska Revised Statute § 71-1919 — Defines child care facility licensing and operational standards.
- Nebraska Administrative Code Title 175, Chapter 1 — Details daycare regulations, staff requirements, and health standards.
- Nebraska Revised Statute § 71-1921 — Specifies penalties for operating without required license.
Licence requirements change. Verify current requirements with the issuing agency before applying.
Editorial standards: This guide is reviewed against primary government sources and cites 4 statutes. Last reviewed August 2026. Scheduled for re-verification by August 2027.
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