Plumbing company License Requirements in Colorado Springs, CO
Last reviewed: July 2026
Quick Answer
Colorado requires either a Journeyman Plumber or Master Plumber license issued by the Colorado Division of Professions and Occupations. The City of Colorado Springs and El Paso County additionally require local plumbing permits and inspections before beginning any plumbing work. You must pass the state examination and provide proof of 4-5 years of plumbing experience or apprenticeship training. Local permits are obtained through the Colorado Springs Utilities or El Paso County Building Department depending on the project location.
Key Facts
- •Colorado requires plumbers to hold a state Journeyman or Master Plumber license issued by the Division of Professions and Occupations.
- •El Paso County and City of Colorado Springs require local plumbing permits for all installations and alterations.
- •Federal EPA compliance applies to backflow prevention and water quality standards under the Safe Drinking Water Act.
- •Master Plumber licenses require 5 years documented experience; Journeyman licenses require 4 years apprenticeship or equivalent.
- •Operating without a license in Colorado Springs results in fines up to $500 per violation and potential cease-and-desist orders.
State Licence Requirements
Licence name
Journeyman Plumber License or Master Plumber License
Issued by
Colorado Division of Professions and Occupations, Department of Regulatory Agencies
Cost
$150-$275
Processing time
2-3 weeks after exam passage; exam scheduling typically within 4-6 weeks of application approval
How to apply
Apply through the Colorado Department of Regulatory Agencies (DORA) Division of Professions and Occupations online portal at https://dora.colorado.gov.
For a Journeyman Plumber license, you must document 4 years of practical plumbing experience or complete a registered apprenticeship program. Submit Form 1 (Application for Licensure), proof of experience from employers, and the application fee of $150. You must pass the Colorado plumbing examination covering the National Plumbing Code and state-specific regulations (C.R.S. § 12-41-405). The exam costs approximately $75 and covers code interpretation, safety, math, and materials.
For a Master Plumber license, you need 5 years of plumbing experience (with at least 2 years as a licensed Journeyman in Colorado). Submit Form 1 with enhanced documentation, including proof of Journeyman licensure. The Master exam fee is $100 and covers advanced topics including business practices and complex installations (C.R.S. § 12-41-401). Processing typically takes 2-3 weeks after exam passage. All applications require notarization. Exams are offered monthly through Pearson VUE testing centers in Colorado Springs.
Federal Requirements
Federal requirements for Colorado Springs plumbing companies include EPA compliance under the Safe Drinking Water Act (42 U.S.C. § 300j-4), which mandates backflow prevention device testing and certification for cross-connection control programs. All plumbing installations must meet National Plumbing Code standards adopted by Colorado and enforce water quality standards.
Employer Identification Number (EIN) from the IRS (26 U.S.C. § 501) is required if you hire employees or operate as a partnership or corporation. Plumbing companies must comply with OSHA workplace safety requirements (29 U.S.C. § 651 et seq.) for all job sites, including fall protection, trenching safety, and equipment operation standards.
ADA compliance (42 U.S.C. § 12101 et seq.) applies when installing or modifying plumbing fixtures in public accommodations or commercial properties; accessible fixtures must meet specific height and reach requirements. Environmental Protection Agency stormwater management rules may apply if your operations involve significant ground disturbance. Workers' compensation insurance is mandatory in Colorado for any business with employees (C.R.S. § 8-40-101).
Local & County Requirements
The City of Colorado Springs requires plumbing permits for all installations, alterations, repairs, and replacements of plumbing systems under Colorado Springs Ordinance § 7.4.1503. Permits are obtained through the Colorado Springs Utilities Department Permit Center (https://www.coloradosprings.gov/utilities/permit-center). El Paso County has similar requirements for unincorporated areas under El Paso County Code § 16.4.1.
Local permits required include: Plumbing Permit (required before any work begins), Building Permit (for structural changes affecting plumbing), and Mechanical Permit (if installing water heaters or HVAC equipment with plumbing connections). Zoning compliance verification is necessary for service businesses operating from commercial properties. If your plumbing business operates from a storefront or office, additional signage permits from the City Planning Department may be required.
Inspections are mandatory at rough-in stage (before walls close) and at final completion. Colorado Springs Building Department schedules inspections through their online portal or by phone at (719) 385-5927. Initial permit costs range from $75-$150 depending on project scope. Fire Marshal inspection may be required for commercial properties with fire suppression systems. El Paso County requires separate permits for properties outside city limits, adding 5-7 days to the approval timeline. Some municipalities in the region require plumbers to carry liability insurance showing minimum $500,000 coverage before permit issuance.
Total Cost Breakdown
First-year costs for starting a plumbing company in Colorado Springs include multiple required licenses and permits totaling $575-$800 before operational expenses.
State Licensing: Journeyman Plumber License application fee is $150, and the exam fee is $75 (total $225). If pursuing Master Plumber status, add $100 for the Master exam. Background check processing: no separate fee charged by DORA.
Local Permits: Initial plumbing permit for your business base of operations costs $75-$150. If operating from a commercial storefront, zoning verification is $50-$100. Signage permit (if visible business signage) is $25-$75. Building permit for any storefront improvements: $100-$300 depending on scope.
Insurance & Bonding: Colorado Springs commonly requires General Liability Insurance ($500,000 minimum coverage), which costs $500-$1,200 annually for plumbing contractors. Workers' Compensation Insurance (if hiring employees) costs $800-$2,000 annually depending on payroll. A performance bond (if bidding municipal contracts) costs $300-$600 upfront.
Vehicle & Equipment: Commercial vehicle registration in Colorado is $65-$100. OSHA compliance training certificates cost $150-$250 per employee.
First-Year Total: State and local licensing $375-$625 + minimum insurance $500-$1,200 + vehicle/equipment compliance $215-$350 = approximately $1,090-$2,175 for a solo operation, or $1,890-$4,175 if hiring employees immediately.
Licence Renewal
Colorado plumbing licenses renew biennially (every 2 years) on June 30 of even-numbered years for all license holders. Renewal applications must be submitted through the DORA online portal (https://dora.colorado.gov) between 60 days before and 30 days after the expiration date (C.R.S. § 12-41-413). The renewal fee for both Journeyman and Master licenses is $100.
Continuing education is not required for Colorado plumbing licenses, though the state encourages professional development through code update courses as standards change. If you miss the June 30 deadline, your license automatically enters a 30-day grace period; practicing with an expired license during this period remains valid but is not recommended. After the 30-day grace period, the license becomes invalid and you must reapply with a $50 late fee plus the full renewal fee, requiring resubmission of all documentation.
Renewal can be completed entirely online through your DORA account. Late renewal applications incur the $50 late penalty plus $100 renewal fee ($150 total). The state issues renewal notices 60 days before expiration via email to your registered address. No examination is required for renewal. Active renewal ensures your license remains current and protectable against liability claims.
Penalties for Operating Without a Licence
Operating as an unlicensed plumber in Colorado Springs violates C.R.S. § 12-41-406, which establishes both civil and criminal penalties. Performing plumbing work without a valid state license is a misdemeanor offense punishable by fines up to $500 per violation and up to 12 months in jail. Each day of illegal operation constitutes a separate violation, making penalties cumulative (so a week of unpermitted work could result in fines exceeding $3,500).
The Colorado Springs Utilities Department and El Paso County Building Department actively discover unlicensed plumbing through permit inspections, customer complaints, and cross-referencing against the DORA license database. When violations are discovered, the city issues a Notice of Violation and cease-and-desist order requiring immediate work stoppage. Failure to comply with a cease-and-desist order results in additional penalties and potential criminal charges (C.R.S. § 12-41-413).
Additionally, unlicensed plumbing creates significant liability exposure: homeowner and commercial property insurance policies explicitly exclude coverage for work performed by unlicensed contractors. If an injury or property damage occurs from unpermitted plumbing work, you face unlimited civil liability and potential personal lawsuits. Mortgage lenders and property insurers routinely deny claims on homes with unpermitted plumbing, leaving property owners without recourse and shifting liability to the unlicensed plumber. The City of Colorado Springs can issue fines of $50-$300 per day for unpermitted work ongoing (Colorado Springs Ordinance § 1.3.105). Prior violations are reported to DORA and documented permanently, complicating future licensure applications.
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Frequently Asked Questions
How long does it take from start to finish to get licensed as a plumber in Colorado Springs?
The complete timeline averages 6-10 weeks. First, gather your 4 years of documented work experience (if already completed) and submit your application to DORA (1-2 weeks for processing and approval). Schedule your exam through Pearson VUE, which typically has openings within 2-4 weeks. The exam itself takes 3-4 hours, and results are available within 24-48 hours. Once you pass, DORA issues your license within 2-3 weeks. During this process, you can simultaneously apply for local Colorado Springs plumbing permits (1-2 weeks approval). If you're currently working toward your 4 years of experience, this timeline extends by the remaining time needed. Expedited exam scheduling may be available for additional fees through DORA.
Can I work as an unlicensed plumber's apprentice or helper in Colorado Springs while earning my hours?
Yes, but with strict limitations. You must work under the direct supervision of a licensed Journeyman or Master Plumber and perform only work that does not require a license (such as material handling, tool preparation, or observation). You cannot design plumbing systems, perform installations, make connections, or sign off on inspections. Your hours count toward the 4-year experience requirement only if your employer documents them on official apprenticeship paperwork and submits verification to DORA. Colorado does not require formal apprenticeship enrollment, but informal on-the-job training must be thoroughly documented with dates, hours, and descriptions of work performed signed by your employer. Many employers use the Associated Builders and Contractors (ABC) or JATC apprenticeship programs, which provide official documentation and industry-recognized credentials that strengthen your license application. Without proper documentation, your hours may not count toward licensure, delaying your license eligibility.
Do plumbing licenses from other states transfer to Colorado Springs?
Colorado does not have formal reciprocity agreements with other states, so licenses from California, Texas, New York, or other states do not automatically transfer. However, you may qualify for expedited licensure through reciprocity consideration if you hold a current valid license in another state with substantially similar requirements. To apply, submit your out-of-state license documentation to DORA along with a signed reciprocity application and proof that your state's requirements match Colorado's (4 years experience for Journeyman). DORA staff reviews whether your prior state's licensing exam and experience standards are equivalent. If approved, you may be waived from the Colorado exam and granted a license with only the $150 application fee (no $75 exam fee). This process takes 3-6 weeks. If your prior state had less stringent requirements, DORA may require you to pass the Colorado exam anyway to ensure code knowledge. Some plumbers find it faster to simply take the Colorado exam rather than waiting for reciprocity review.
What happens if I start a plumbing business without getting a license first?
Operating without a license creates immediate legal and financial consequences. If the City of Colorado Springs Utilities Department or a customer discovers unlicensed work, you receive a Notice of Violation and cease-and-desist order requiring all work to stop immediately. Continuing work after receiving this order results in criminal misdemeanor charges with fines up to $500 per day of continued operation. Homeowners who hired you are entitled to hire a licensed plumber to fix any issues at your expense, and they can sue you for damages, code violations, and inspection failures (unlimited liability). Your liability insurance will not cover unlicensed work, leaving you personally responsible for all costs. Mortgage lenders and property insurers deny coverage for unpermitted plumbing, transferring all liability to you. DORA's database permanently records violations, which significantly complicates your future license application and may result in denial. You cannot retroactively permit work after completion—Colorado Springs requires permits before work begins. Many customers discover unlicensed work during home sales inspections or insurance claims, leading to legal action months or years later.
Are there specific requirements for plumbing work in Colorado Springs that differ from state code?
Colorado Springs adopts the International Plumbing Code (IPC) with local amendments in Colorado Springs Ordinance § 7.4.1503. Key local variations include more stringent backflow prevention requirements for commercial properties due to the area's hard water and mineral content. Cross-connection control programs require annual testing of backflow prevention devices at commercial facilities (additional $150-$300 per device annually). Colorado Springs also requires low-flow fixtures in all new installations to comply with water conservation ordinances during periodic drought restrictions. The City requires separate rough-in and final inspections, while some areas in El Paso County may require only final inspection. If your plumbing work affects fire suppression systems, the El Paso County Fire Marshal must approve plans before installation (add 5-10 days to permitting). Radon mitigation through plumbing systems has specific requirements under Colorado Department of Public Health guidance. High-altitude plumbing in areas above 7,000 feet (some areas near Colorado Springs approach this) requires specific vent sizing calculations. Review current amendments on the Colorado Springs Utilities website or contact their Permit Center at (719) 385-5927 before quoting projects to ensure compliance with local amendments.
Other Business Types in Colorado Springs, CO
plumbing business Licensing in Other States
See plumbing business licensing in every state →Sources & References
- Colorado Revised Statutes § 12-41-401 et seq. — Establishes plumber licensure requirements and definitions
- 12 CCR 2510-8, Rules Regulating Plumbers — Details application, examination, and renewal procedures
- Colorado Springs Ordinance § 7.4.1503 — Requires local plumbing permits and inspections
- 42 U.S.C. § 300j-4, Safe Drinking Water Act — Federal backflow prevention and water quality standards
- Colorado Revised Statutes § 12-41-406 — Defines penalties for unlicensed plumbing practice
Licence requirements change. Verify current requirements with the issuing agency before applying.
Editorial standards: This guide is reviewed against primary government sources and cites 5 statutes. Last reviewed July 2026. Scheduled for re-verification by July 2027.
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